However, some developed countries are now increasingly opened to the immigrate people with skills, that are in short supply locally, such as health care and information technology professionals. NowThe new institutions has assisted and supported the increase of global economic integration in health care such as making medical school scholarships and immigrating skilled people and saturating them in the domestic market, and using human welfare aid to increase the salaries of foreign doctors. for example: a quarter of all doctors practicing in the United States are foreign medical school graduates,60 percent of them come from developing countries. Certainly, The World Health Organization estimates that 20,000 health professionals emigrate from Africa annually, this has been dramatically getting increased in immigrates in developed countries, for example before ten year only 50 million immigrates were outside their own birth land but surprisingly the UN estimates that there are now 175 million people living outside there own birth land (Reynolds 2005).There are some doctors willing to retrain as nurses in order to secure positions in developed countries. because developed countries have all the facilities compared to poor countries. So all he doctors are well suffocated in developed countries not willing to go back to origin land.
Global form for health research
(GFHR). The 10/90 report on health
research, 2001. Geneva: GFHR; 2000
Poor countries
In order to give a more preference to poor developing countries, the IMF and WB considered and provided assistance to low income countries, the IMF and WB also introduced the Poverty Reduction Strategy approach in 1999. In addition, the policies of the World Trade Organization (WTO) are also increasingly influenced the population health.
In poor countries one of the claims for unhealthily is mainly due to changes in household incomes, expenditures, because of shortage income in family life. Poor people are not able to persuade medicines and drugs for health. Income may be one of the reasons that could effects the public sector.
for example: under-developed countries such as Ghana, Nigeria and Kenya. One of the world’s poorest country Ghana are struggling to retain their own health community. Dr. Kofi Ahmed, Chief Medical Officer of the Ministry of Health, in Ghana has revealed that, between 1993 and 2002, Ghana lost 604 out of 871 of locally trained medical doctors (Accra Daily Mail 2006). And estimated 47 percent of Ghana's highly educated citizens now work away from home and 62 percent of Ghanaian health workers intend to migrate. And Ghana only has 6.2 doctors per 100,000 people. Surprisingly In poor countries WHO has, legally emigrated 432 nurses to work in Britain between April 2001-March 2002, and in some of other countries like Philippines the number of physicians who are retraining to become nurses. Because Most of Filipino doctors they receive an annual salary equivalent to less than a month's pay for a nurse in a U.S. hospital. Immigration to the United States for nurses is much simpler than it is for physicians in poor country. Since the year 2000, more than 3500 Filipino physicians have taken accelerated nursing courses and have left for nursing jobs abroad. More than 4000 physicians are now in nursing school. These students not just new physicians but they are, surgeons, anaesthesiologists, family practitioners, and subspecialists (Galvez, Sanchez, and Bal anon 2004).this could be one of the reason for back draws of poor countries. in medical treatment.
“There has. This could be one of the reason for poor undeveloped countries
And some of poor countries like Kenya, every day children have to bring their own water to school to cover up for whole day, and every children suffer with diarrhoea due to unhygienic such has they have food with out cleaning there hands this can be one of the reason for diarrhoea. And many children shares one latrine .(us chamber of commerce healthcare and disease management Justine frain,ph.D) and in many poor countries people are affected by HIV this is due to lake of advices and awareness. globally there are 15 million people are affected by HIV mostly they are women especially countries like Africa Ukraine Caribbean. Additionally there are many people suffering with many deadly diseases like cancer examples renal diseases, inflammatory diseases, gonad, tuberculosis, sodalities, dermatitis and sinusitis.
Benefits of globalisation
Globalisation also played a vital role in improving the poor countries for example: National water company has manages to supply 36 water supply systems and six water points in urban and semi urban areas in 2002. they have supplied 67,000 customers all operational standpipes in urban areas. in order to improve the urban areas. Additional the WHO has estimated coverage of waste water, and they have improved facilities for managing the rain water in 2004. And the WHO and UNICEF has also invested 40-50 million us dollars to meet all the needs in rural areas by 2015 (WaterAid Burkina faso).
Friday, 16 January 2009
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